
A technical investigation of the Moonwell cbETH oracle mispricing that created $1.78M in bad debt, why liquid staking tokens amplify oracle risk, and concrete mitigation steps for DeFi lenders and auditors.

Ethereum is shifting from a speed-first agenda to a security-first roadmap focused on 128‑bit provable guarantees for ZK‑EVMs, backed by node-cost reductions from Fusaka and the multi-layer ambitions of Glamsterdam. This guide explains technical trade-offs and operational implications for developers, node operators, and DeFi risk teams.

A technical investigation into two recent incidents — the $2.7M drain affecting Ribbon/Aevo and the Zerobase front-end takeover — with practical defensive guidance for DeFi teams and advanced users.