SEC Says Third-Party Bitcoin Mining Services Are Securities in New Lawsuit

Published at 2025-12-18 18:15:28

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has filed suit against a Philadelphia-based Bitcoin mining entrepreneur, accusing them of running an unregistered securities scheme and diverting over $48 million in customer funds for improper use. The complaint alleges the operator marketed and managed third-party mining services in a way that creates an investment contract under federal securities laws and seeks remedies including disgorgement and civil penalties.

If the court accepts the SEC's framing that custodial or hosted mining arrangements can constitute securities, the decision could broaden regulatory oversight of mining-as-a-service models and force providers to overhaul custody, disclosure and compliance practices. The case raises fresh legal uncertainty for Bitcoin (BTC) services and may prompt market participants to reassess counterparty and custodial risk while the lawsuit proceeds.

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